
Microbial methods for identification of indicative coliforms of drinking water contamination have attracted the attention of scientific societies worldwide. Microbial methods, which lacks the defects and flaws of the previous methods, can be used as a suitable alternative in vitro. In this study, the PCR amplification of the LacZ gene was used to detect and identify coliforms in drinking water resources of villages of Kamyaran City. Results indicated that 5 purified bacteria contained the LacZ gene. It was also found that although microbial methods are highly sensitive and precise, they are not effective for smaller regions due to their shortage of facilities and equipment.
Keywords: LacZ gene, PCR, amplification, coliform
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