Creative Commons License 2015 Volume 2 Issue 2

Disruptive effects of pomegranate Punica granatum Linn. (Lythraceae) extracts on the feeding, digestion and morphology of Spodoptera littoralis (Boisduval) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)


Ben Hamouda Amel, Mechi Atika, Zarrad Khaoula, Laarif Asma, Chaieb Ikbal
Abstract

The present study was carried out to investigate the feending deterrence, nutritional indices and morphological abnormalities of Spodoptera littoralis in response to methanol, ethanol and aqueous extracts of Punica granatum peel. The peel powder was extracted on ethanol, methanol and water and the dose of 2% was applied on the 3rd instars’ larvae maintained on artificial diet or Emex spinosa leaves. Feeding deterrence, nutritional and morphological abnormalities were evaluated. Pomegranate peel extracts showed promissing for the control of African Cotton Leafworm for disrupting of feeding, development and for causing deformities involved in vital activities like feeding, walking or flying, making the insect vulnerable to several sorts of mortality agents or prevent them from causing damage to the crop.

Keywords: Pomegranate, extract, feeding, ingestion, morphology, leafworm


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Entomology and Applied Science Letters is an international double-blind peer reviewed publication which publishes scientific research & review articles related to insects that contain information of interest to a wider audience, e.g. papers bearing on the theoretical, genetic, agricultural, medical and biodiversity issues. Emphasis is also placed on the selection of comprehensive, revisionary or integrated systematics studies of broader biological or zoogeographical relevance. In addition to full-length research articles and reviews, the journal publishes interpretive articles in a Forum section, Short Communications, and Letters to the Editor. The journal publishes reports on all phases of medical entomology and medical acarology, including the systematics and biology of insects, acarines, and other arthropods of public health and veterinary significance.

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Entomology and Applied Science Letters supports the submission of entomological papers that contain information of interest to a wider reader groups e. g. papers bearing on taxonomy, phylogeny, biodiversity, ecology, systematic, agriculture, morphology. The selection of comprehensive, revisionary or integrated systematics studies of broader biological or zoogeographical relevance is also important. Distinguished entomologists drawn from different parts of the world serve as honorary members of the Editorial Board. The journal encompasses all the varied aspects of entomological research.